Everything You Need To Know About Autistic Children

Autism is a childhood disorder that affects boys more than girls. The abilities of autistic children can be high or low, it all depends on their level of intelligence quotient and their communication skills. In fact, some children with this disorder can learn to communicate well, while others can be more closed and introverted.

There are many theories about the origin of autism and, although the specific cause is still unknown, it has been proven that autism is present from the moment of birth, that is, it does not develop or acquires over time. Let’s talk a little about some causes of this disorder.

causes of autism

As we stated earlier: you don’t develop autism, you are born with this disorder. Some theories claim that autism in children can sometimes be related to some parental attitudes or actions, but that is not true. So what can cause autism in children?

• Cognitive abnormalities and disabilities. There may be some neurological basis for the development of the disorder, but this has not yet been proven.
• Basic biochemical processes. An excess release of serotonin in the platelets of autistic children has been discovered.

How do autistic children act?

Autistic children have significant difficulties in communicating and socializing with people. There are many symptoms that can help us determine whether or not a child has this disorder. We must take into account that any child can develop this disease, regardless of ethnicity or culture. However, we remember that it is more common in boys than in girls.

1. It is possible that the child does not look us directly in the eyes.
2. In infants, it is possible to notice a late babbling and the presence of difficulties with the environment, as well as sign language.
3. When interacting for the first time, the first thing you notice is that you don’t accompany the mother in her attempts to communicate. The child usually has fun with some object.
4. When starting your preschool phase, it can feel awkward because you don’t communicate with other children or start any conversations. Also, it can be difficult for the child to identify with others. Nor is he able to socialize or interact with others in any way.
5. Sometimes they can show aggressive behavior, including towards themselves.
6. It is possible that they perform low-reach activities repetitively, such as taking turns or performing rhythmic body movements.
7. They may reproduce and repeat the commercials they see on television or have strange bedtime habits.
8. In adolescence, experts say that 1/3 of autistic people usually suffer epileptic attacks, which make them think that the cause of the attacks is of nervous origin.

What should I do if I think my child is autistic?

If you think your child is autistic, don’t be in doubt . The ideal is to immediately seek out the pediatrician and clarify your doubts. The sooner you are diagnosed, the faster you can start acting. The diagnosis will be established based on the child’s degree of communication with parents and other people, as well as observation of their behavior in different activities and situations.

It is true that some autistic children cannot attend school like other children of the same age, as it all depends on the level of the disorder. However, many children can have this opportunity to learn and grow in this environment.

Treatment of Autism in Childhood

Timely intervention and appropriate treatment improve the prognosis of children with autism. Currently, there are several educational and behavioral programs to treat autistic children and improve their ability to relate and interact. Here are some of them:

• Behavioral therapy: Behavioral trainings are carried out through behavioral psychology. Desirable actions are encouraged and undesirable actions are limited. To be able to perform this type of therapy, both the parents and the child’s educators must be trained as well.
• Special education program: Favors the development of communicative language and interaction with other people. Schools must have the appropriate materials and staff trained to help the child improve language and communication with people.

• Pharmacotherapy: If the child does not respond to any type of treatment, the doctor may prescribe some medication.

Family treatments and support are essential to help children improve their quality of life. This can also help to adapt to society, find a job and develop fully.